Math Problem Statement
Sasa had some 20-cent and 50-cent coins. Let x be
the total number of coins. Then, 7/8 x were 20-cent
coins, and the rest, 1- 7/8 = 1/8 x, were 50-cent
coins. After Sasa spent $72.50 worth of 50-cent
coins, which is equivalent to 72.50 / 0.50 = 145 50-
cent coins, and 5/7 of the 20-cent coins, she had
2/7 x coins left. Find the total amount of money
Sasa left.
Solution
Let’s go through this step-by-step to find the total amount of money Sasa has left.
1. Define the variables:
Let:
- be the total number of coins Sasa had initially.
- are the 20-cent coins.
- are the 50-cent coins.
2. Spending details:
- Sasa spent 145 50-cent coins, which is equivalent to dollars.
- She also spent of her 20-cent coins.
Now, Sasa is left with coins in total.
3. Equation setup for remaining coins:
We know the total number of coins after spending is . This means:
This total consists of:
- 20-cent coins (since she spent of them).
- The remaining number of 50-cent coins after spending 145 of them would be:
So, the total number of coins left is:
4. Solve for :
Let’s set up the equation to solve for .
To eliminate fractions, multiply the entire equation by 56 (the least common denominator of 4, 8, and 7):
This simplifies to:
Combine like terms:
Move all terms involving to one side:
Solve for :
5. Find the total money left:
Now that we know , let's calculate the number of coins left and the total amount of money Sasa has.
-
Remaining 20-cent coins: The value of these coins is:
-
Remaining 50-cent coins: The value of these coins is:
6. Total amount of money left:
The total amount of money Sasa has left is:
Final Answer:
Sasa has $110.20 left.
Would you like any more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:
- How would the solution change if Sasa spent a different fraction of her 20-cent coins?
- What if Sasa spent of her 50-cent coins instead of 145 coins?
- How would you calculate the remaining amount if she spent an unknown number of coins?
- Can you verify this solution by recalculating the total coins after each transaction?
- What if Sasa had another denomination of coins, say 10-cent coins?
Tip: When dealing with fractions and word problems, breaking the problem into small steps helps ensure clarity and accuracy!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Fractional Equations
Coin Problems
Formulas
Total coins: x
20-cent coins: (7/8)x
50-cent coins: (1/8)x
Remaining coins: (2/7)x
Value of coins: 20-cent coins × 0.20, 50-cent coins × 0.50
Theorems
Basic Algebra
Linear Equations
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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