Math Problem Statement
Sasa had some 20-cent and 50-cent coins. Let x be the total number of coins. Then, 7/8 x were 20-cent coins, and the rest, 1 - 7/8 = 1/8 x, were 50-cent coins. After Sasa spent $72.50 worth of 50-cent coins, which is equivalent to 72.50 / 0.50 = 145 50-cent coins, and 5/7 of the 20-cent coins, she had 2/7 x coins left. Find the total amount of money Sasa left.
Solution
Let's define the problem and solve it step by step:
Step 1: Define Variables
- Let be the total number of coins.
- The number of 20-cent coins is .
- The number of 50-cent coins is .
Step 2: Coins Left After Spending
- Sasa spent 145 of her 50-cent coins, so the remaining number of 50-cent coins is:
- Sasa also spent of her 20-cent coins. So the remaining 20-cent coins are:
Step 3: Total Coins Left
According to the problem, after spending, Sasa had coins left. So the sum of the remaining 20-cent and 50-cent coins is:
Step 4: Solve for
Now, we solve the equation: First, find a common denominator for and : So the equation becomes: Simplify the left side: Now, eliminate the fractions by multiplying through by 56 (the least common multiple of 8 and 7): This gives: Simplify:
Step 5: Find the Total Amount of Money Left
Now that we know , we can find how many coins are left:
- The number of remaining 20-cent coins is:
- The number of remaining 50-cent coins is:
The total amount of money Sasa has left is:
- From 20-cent coins: dollars.
- From 50-cent coins: dollars.
Thus, the total amount of money Sasa has left is:
Final Answer:
Sasa has dollars left.
Would you like further clarification or a deeper breakdown of any step?
Here are 5 related questions to explore:
- What is the importance of solving equations with fractions in this type of problem?
- How do you determine the number of remaining coins after spending a fraction of them?
- How would the solution change if the total amount spent had been different?
- What strategies can be used to simplify equations involving fractions?
- How do you check the consistency of your results in problems involving multiple variables?
Tip: When solving equations with fractions, finding a common denominator early on can simplify the process significantly.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Fractions
Equation Solving
Money and Coin Problems
Formulas
Total 20-cent coins: (7/8) * x
Total 50-cent coins: (1/8) * x
Equation: (1/4)x + ((1/8)x - 145) = (2/7)x
Theorems
Solving linear equations with fractions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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