Math Problem Statement
Give a parametric equation of the line which passes through A(2,5,-4) and B(-2,2,-6) . Use r(t)=<x(t),y(t),z(t)> as the line equation, and as the parameter for all of your answers.
Solution
To find the parametric equation of a line passing through two points and , we can express the line using the parameter .
Step 1: Find the direction vector
The direction vector is found by subtracting the coordinates of point from point :
Step 2: Parametric equation of the line
The parametric equation of the line is given by:
Where:
- is the position vector of point ,
- is the direction vector,
- is the parameter.
Thus, the parametric equations for , , and are:
Final Parametric Equation
The parametric equation of the line is:
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:
- How would you find the parametric equations if the points were given in 2D instead of 3D?
- Can you convert this parametric equation into its symmetric form?
- What is the relationship between the parameter and the points on the line?
- How would you find the equation of a plane containing this line and another point?
- How do you determine if two parametric equations represent the same line?
Tip: The direction vector of the line is crucial—it determines the orientation and slope of the line in space.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Vector Geometry
Parametric Equations
Linear Algebra
Formulas
Direction Vector: v = B - A
Parametric Equation of a Line: r(t) = A + t * v
Theorems
Line Equation Theorem in 3D
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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