Math Problem Statement

Find the quadratic function whose graph is shown. Write the function in the form f(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k.

Solution

The goal of this question is to find the quadratic function in vertex form, f(x)=a(xh)2+kf(x) = a(x-h)^2 + k, based on the given graph.

From the graph:

  • The vertex of the parabola is at (h,k)=(0,10)(h, k) = (0, 10).
  • Another point on the parabola is (2,4)(2, 4).

Step-by-step Solution:

  1. Vertex form of a quadratic function: f(x)=a(xh)2+kf(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k Here, h=0h = 0 and k=10k = 10. So, the equation becomes: f(x)=a(x0)2+10=ax2+10f(x) = a(x - 0)^2 + 10 = a x^2 + 10

  2. Using the point (2,4)(2, 4) to find aa: We can plug in x=2x = 2 and f(x)=4f(x) = 4 into the equation to solve for aa: 4=a(2)2+104 = a(2)^2 + 10 Simplifying: 4=4a+104 = 4a + 10 4a=4104a = 4 - 10 4a=64a = -6 a=32a = -\frac{3}{2}

  3. Final equation: The quadratic function is: f(x)=32x2+10f(x) = -\frac{3}{2}x^2 + 10

Let me know if you would like more details or if you have any questions!


Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you convert a quadratic equation from standard form to vertex form?
  2. What are the key characteristics of the vertex form of a quadratic function?
  3. How can you determine if the parabola opens upwards or downwards?
  4. What is the significance of the vertex in the context of a quadratic function?
  5. How can you find the axis of symmetry of a parabola?

Tip: When given a graph, always use points and the vertex to derive the equation accurately.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Quadratic Functions
Vertex Form
Graph Interpretation

Formulas

f(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10