Math Problem Statement
The equation of a circle is given below. Identify the radius and center. Then graph the circle.
(x+2)^2 + (y-1)^2 = 9
Solution
The given equation of the circle is:
This equation is in the standard form of a circle, which is:
where:
- is the center of the circle, and
- is the radius.
Step 1: Identify the center and radius
- From the given equation , we can compare it to the standard form.
- The center is , because can be rewritten as , and matches the form.
- The radius is the square root of 9, which is .
Conclusion:
- Center:
- Radius:
Step 2: Graph the Circle
To graph the circle, plot the center on a coordinate plane. Then, from the center, move 3 units in all directions (up, down, left, right) to mark points on the circle. You can sketch the circle by connecting these points smoothly.
Would you like me to generate a graph of the circle for you?
If you have any further questions or need more details, feel free to ask!
Here are some related questions to explore:
- How do you derive the standard form of a circle from the general equation of a circle?
- How can you convert from general form to standard form for circles?
- What are the differences between an equation of a circle and the equation of other conic sections, like ellipses or hyperbolas?
- How do you calculate the area and circumference of a circle from its radius?
- What happens if the right-hand side of the equation changes (e.g., instead of )?
Tip: When graphing a circle, make sure to remember that the radius is the distance from the center to any point on the circle.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Circles
Geometry
Coordinate Geometry
Formulas
Standard form of a circle: (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2
Theorems
Equation of a Circle in Standard Form
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10