Math Problem Statement

Identify the center and radius of the circle C that is given by the equation (x − 9)² + (y + 3)² = 9.

Solution

The equation provided is (x9)2+(y+3)2=9(x - 9)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 9. This is the standard form of the equation of a circle, which is given by:

(xh)2+(yk)2=r2(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2

where (h,k)(h, k) is the center of the circle and rr is the radius.

Step 1: Identifying the center

By comparing (x9)2+(y+3)2=9(x - 9)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 9 to the standard form, we can see:

  • h=9h = 9
  • k=3k = -3

Thus, the center of the circle is (9,3)(9, -3).

Step 2: Identifying the radius

In the equation, r2=9r^2 = 9, so r=9=3r = \sqrt{9} = 3.

Final Answer:

  • Center: (9,3)(9, -3)
  • Radius: 33

Would you like any further details or explanations on this?

Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. How would the equation change if the radius were doubled?
  2. What is the general equation for a circle centered at the origin?
  3. How do you derive the equation of a circle given three points on its circumference?
  4. What transformations would shift the center of the circle to the origin?
  5. How would you find the equation of a circle given its diameter?

Tip: Always remember that the radius is the square root of the number on the right-hand side of the circle equation!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Circles

Formulas

(x - h)² + (y - k)² = r²

Theorems

Equation of a Circle Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10