Math Problem Statement

Identify the center and radius of (𝑥 + 1) 2 + (𝑦 − 2) 2 = 9

Solution

The given equation is:

(x+1)2+(y2)2=9(x + 1)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 9

This is the equation of a circle in standard form:

(xh)2+(yk)2=r2(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2

Where:

  • (h,k)(h, k) is the center of the circle.
  • rr is the radius of the circle.

By comparing the given equation with the standard form:

  • The center (h,k)(h, k) is (1,2)(-1, 2).
  • The radius rr is 9=3\sqrt{9} = 3.

Summary:

  • Center: (1,2)(-1, 2)
  • Radius: 33

Would you like further details on how this was derived, or have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you convert a general circle equation to standard form?
  2. What are the characteristics of a circle with a center at the origin?
  3. How can you graph a circle given its equation?
  4. What happens if the equation of a circle is expanded, and how can you simplify it?
  5. How do you find the equation of a circle if you know the center and a point on the circle?

Tip: To identify the center and radius quickly, rewrite the equation in standard form and compare it directly with (xh)2+(yk)2=r2(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Equations of Circles

Formulas

Standard form of a circle equation: (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2

Theorems

Equation of a Circle

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10