Math Problem Statement

10-7 Example 3 State the coordinates of the center and the measure of the radius of the circle with the given equation. Then graph the equation. 3. x2 + y2 = 9

Solution

We are given the equation of a circle:

x2+y2=9x^2 + y^2 = 9

Step 1: Recall the general form of the equation of a circle

The standard form of the equation of a circle is: (xh)2+(yk)2=r2(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2 Where:

  • (h,k)(h, k) is the center of the circle.
  • rr is the radius.

Step 2: Compare the given equation with the standard form

The given equation is: x2+y2=9x^2 + y^2 = 9

  • Since there are no (xh)(x-h) or (yk)(y-k) terms, the center is at (0,0)(0, 0).
  • The right-hand side of the equation, 99, represents r2r^2. So, r=9=3r = \sqrt{9} = 3.

Final Answer:

  • Center: (0,0)(0, 0)
  • Radius: 33

Step 3: Graph the circle

To graph the circle:

  1. Plot the center at (0,0)(0, 0).
  2. Draw a circle with radius 33, meaning the circle passes through points:
    • (3,0)(3, 0), (3,0)(-3, 0), (0,3)(0, 3), and (0,3)(0, -3).

Would you like me to generate an image of this graph or explain further?


5 Related Questions:

  1. What is the equation of a circle with a center at (2,1)(2, -1) and radius 55?
  2. How do you determine the radius from a circle's equation?
  3. What changes in the equation if the center is not at the origin?
  4. How can you graph a circle given its equation in standard form?
  5. Can a circle have a radius of 00? If so, what does it represent?

Tip: Always check if the circle's equation is in standard form to identify the center and radius easily!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Equations of Circles
Graphing

Formulas

(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2

Theorems

Standard Form of a Circle's Equation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10