Math Problem Statement

f(x)=7+x g(x)=x²-2 h(x)=3x (hogof)(x)

Solution

To solve (hgf)(x)(h \circ g \circ f)(x), we need to find the composite function:

(hgf)(x)=h(g(f(x)))(h \circ g \circ f)(x) = h(g(f(x)))

Step-by-step solution:

  1. Start with f(x)=7+xf(x) = 7 + x: f(x)=7+xf(x) = 7 + x

  2. Now substitute f(x)f(x) into g(x)=x22g(x) = x^2 - 2: g(f(x))=g(7+x)=(7+x)22g(f(x)) = g(7 + x) = (7 + x)^2 - 2 Expand (7+x)2(7 + x)^2: (7+x)2=49+14x+x2(7 + x)^2 = 49 + 14x + x^2 So: g(f(x))=49+14x+x22=x2+14x+47g(f(x)) = 49 + 14x + x^2 - 2 = x^2 + 14x + 47

  3. Now substitute g(f(x))g(f(x)) into h(x)=3xh(x) = 3x: h(g(f(x)))=h(x2+14x+47)=3(x2+14x+47)h(g(f(x))) = h(x^2 + 14x + 47) = 3(x^2 + 14x + 47) Distribute the 3: h(g(f(x)))=3x2+42x+141h(g(f(x))) = 3x^2 + 42x + 141

Thus, the composite function (hgf)(x)(h \circ g \circ f)(x) is:

(hgf)(x)=3x2+42x+141(h \circ g \circ f)(x) = 3x^2 + 42x + 141

Would you like further details or clarifications?

Here are some related questions:

  1. How would you compute (gh)(x)(g \circ h)(x)?
  2. What is the domain of (hgf)(x)(h \circ g \circ f)(x)?
  3. Can you compute the inverse of (hgf)(x)(h \circ g \circ f)(x)?
  4. How would you graph (hgf)(x)(h \circ g \circ f)(x)?
  5. What happens if we change f(x)=7xf(x) = 7x? How does (hgf)(x)(h \circ g \circ f)(x) change?

Tip: Always expand expressions carefully, especially when dealing with compositions of functions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Composition
Quadratic Functions
Algebraic Manipulation

Formulas

(h ∘ g ∘ f)(x) = h(g(f(x)))
(a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2

Theorems

Function Composition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12