Math Problem Statement

Given the functions f(x) = 6x^3 - 9 and f(x) = -8x^2 + 3, determine if they are even, odd, or neither. Additionally, determine whether the given graphs are increasing, decreasing, or constant on specified intervals.

Solution

Let's analyze the questions and solutions based on the uploaded image:

18) f(x)=6x39f(x) = 6x^3 - 9

  • To determine if a function is even, odd, or neither:
    • A function is even if f(x)=f(x)f(-x) = f(x).
    • A function is odd if f(x)=f(x)f(-x) = -f(x).
    • If neither condition holds, the function is neither even nor odd.

For this function f(x)=6x39f(x) = 6x^3 - 9:

  • Calculate f(x)f(-x): f(x)=6(x)39=6x39f(-x) = 6(-x)^3 - 9 = -6x^3 - 9 f(x)f(x)f(-x) \neq f(x) and f(x)f(x)f(-x) \neq -f(x).

Thus, the function is neither even nor odd.

  • Correct answer: C) neither

19) f(x)=8x2+3f(x) = -8x^2 + 3

  • For even/odd determination: f(x)=8(x)2+3=8x2+3=f(x)f(-x) = -8(-x)^2 + 3 = -8x^2 + 3 = f(x) Therefore, the function is even.
  • Correct answer: A) even

20) Graph: Determine if the function is increasing, decreasing, or constant on the interval (0,1)(0, 1).

  • The graph shows the function starts from y=5y = 5 and decreases in the interval (0,1)(0, 1).
  • Correct answer: C) decreasing

21) Graph: Determine if the function is increasing, decreasing, or constant on the interval (0,3)(0, 3).

  • The graph indicates the function is constant from x=0x = 0 to x=3x = 3, as the graph remains flat at y=10y = 10.
  • Correct answer: B) constant

Would you like further details or clarifications on any of these solutions?

Here are some related questions for practice:

  1. How can you tell if a quadratic function is even or odd based on its equation?
  2. For the cubic function f(x)=ax3+bx2+cx+df(x) = ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d, how can we determine whether it is increasing or decreasing over an interval?
  3. What properties must a function's graph have to be classified as increasing or decreasing over a certain interval?
  4. How does symmetry in a graph help identify whether a function is even or odd?
  5. Why can a polynomial of odd degree never be an even function?

Tip:

Remember, to determine if a function is increasing or decreasing on an interval, focus on the slope or the direction the graph is moving. If the slope is positive, the function is increasing; if it's negative, the function is decreasing.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Symmetry
Even and Odd Functions
Graph Behavior
Intervals

Formulas

f(-x) = f(x) for even functions
f(-x) = -f(x) for odd functions

Theorems

Definition of Even and Odd Functions
Graphical Analysis for Increasing/Decreasing Behavior

Suitable Grade Level

High School