Math Problem Statement

Determine whether the given functions in the image are even, odd, neither, or linear based on the graphs and algebraic expressions provided.

Solution

Let's analyze the questions in the uploaded image one by one:

16.

The graph of the function does not show symmetry about the y-axis or the origin. Since symmetry about the y-axis corresponds to even functions and symmetry about the origin corresponds to odd functions, this graph is neither even nor odd.

Answer: C. Neither even nor odd.


17.

The graph appears symmetric about the origin. A function is odd if f(x)=f(x)f(-x) = -f(x), and this symmetry matches the condition for odd functions.

Answer: B. Odd.


18.

The graph is symmetric about the y-axis. A function is even if f(x)=f(x)f(-x) = f(x), which is true for this type of symmetry.

Answer: A. Even.


19.

The given function is f(x)=x2+2f(x) = x^2 + 2. To determine whether it is even, odd, or neither:

  • For even functions: f(x)=f(x)f(-x) = f(x).
    Substituting x-x:
    f(x)=(x)2+2=x2+2=f(x)f(-x) = (-x)^2 + 2 = x^2 + 2 = f(x).
    Hence, f(x)f(x) is even.

Answer: A. Even.


Would you like detailed explanations of these answers or more assistance?


5 Related Questions:

  1. How can you identify if a graph represents an even or odd function just by visual inspection?
  2. What are the algebraic steps to verify if a function is even or odd?
  3. Can a linear function ever be even or odd? Why or why not?
  4. What type of symmetry is associated with an even function?
  5. Why does a quadratic function f(x)=ax2+bx+cf(x) = ax^2 + bx + c usually tend to be even (if b=0b = 0)?

Tip: When verifying even or odd functions, always check algebraically by substituting x-x into the function and comparing it with f(x)f(x) and f(x)-f(x).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Graph Symmetry
Even and Odd Functions
Linear Functions

Formulas

f(-x) = f(x) for even functions
f(-x) = -f(x) for odd functions

Theorems

Symmetry about the y-axis for even functions
Symmetry about the origin for odd functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11