Math Problem Statement

What is the equation of this graphed line?

Solution

To find the equation of the line in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b, we need to determine two key components:

  1. Slope (mm)
  2. y-intercept (bb)

Step 1: Find the Slope (mm)

The slope is calculated using two points on the line. The two points given on the graph are:

  • (0,7)(0, 7)
  • (8,2)(8, -2)

The formula for slope between two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) is:

m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

Substitute the points (0,7)(0, 7) and (8,2)(8, -2):

m=2780=98m = \frac{-2 - 7}{8 - 0} = \frac{-9}{8}

So, the slope m=98m = -\frac{9}{8}.

Step 2: Find the y-Intercept (bb)

The y-intercept is the value of yy when x=0x = 0. From the point (0,7)(0, 7), we can directly see that the y-intercept is b=7b = 7.

Final Equation

Now, we can write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form:

y=98x+7y = -\frac{9}{8}x + 7

This is the equation of the graphed line.


Would you like any further details or explanations?

Here are 5 questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. What does the slope of a line represent in geometry?
  2. How would the equation change if the line passed through different points?
  3. Can you calculate the slope of a vertical line?
  4. What is the meaning of the y-intercept in a real-world context?
  5. How would you convert this equation into standard form?

Tip: In slope-intercept form, the slope tells you how steep the line is, and the y-intercept shows where the line crosses the y-axis.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Coordinate Geometry
Linear Equations

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10