Math Problem Statement

Tentukan dua digit terakhir dari 2003^2002^2001

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Modular Arithmetic
Exponentiation
Chinese Remainder Theorem
Euler's Theorem

Formulas

a^b mod n
Euler's Theorem: a^φ(n) ≡ 1 mod n
Chinese Remainder Theorem

Theorems

Euler's Theorem
Chinese Remainder Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

University Level