Math Problem Statement

Find the derivative of the function.

y = sin−1(cos−1(t))

Solution

To find the derivative of the function:

y=sin1(cos1(t))y = \sin^{-1}(\cos^{-1}(t))

we can proceed with the following steps:

  1. Differentiate with respect to tt: Since y=sin1(cos1(t))y = \sin^{-1}(\cos^{-1}(t)), we apply the chain rule.

    dydt=ddtsin1(cos1(t))=11(cos1(t))2ddt(cos1(t))\frac{dy}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt} \sin^{-1}(\cos^{-1}(t)) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - (\cos^{-1}(t))^2}} \cdot \frac{d}{dt} (\cos^{-1}(t))

  2. Differentiate the inner function: We know that the derivative of cos1(t)\cos^{-1}(t) with respect to tt is:

    ddt(cos1(t))=11t2\frac{d}{dt} (\cos^{-1}(t)) = -\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - t^2}}

    So we substitute this result:

    dydt=11(cos1(t))2(11t2)\frac{dy}{dt} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - (\cos^{-1}(t))^2}} \cdot \left(-\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - t^2}}\right)

  3. Simplify the expression: The expression becomes:

    dydt=1(1(cos1(t))2)(1t2)\frac{dy}{dt} = -\frac{1}{\sqrt{(1 - (\cos^{-1}(t))^2)(1 - t^2)}}

This is the derivative of the function y=sin1(cos1(t))y = \sin^{-1}(\cos^{-1}(t)) with respect to tt.

Would you like further explanation on each step or help with another problem?


Here are some related questions to practice:

  1. What is the derivative of y=cos1(sin1(t))y = \cos^{-1}(\sin^{-1}(t))?
  2. How would the process change if y=tan1(cos1(t))y = \tan^{-1}(\cos^{-1}(t))?
  3. Find the derivative of y=sin(cos1(t))y = \sin(\cos^{-1}(t)).
  4. What are the derivatives of y=cos1(x)y = \cos^{-1}(x) and y=sin1(x)y = \sin^{-1}(x) individually?
  5. How can we simplify expressions involving inverse trigonometric functions in derivatives?

Tip: Remember, using the chain rule effectively is key for differentiating nested inverse trigonometric functions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Differentiation
Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Chain Rule

Formulas

Derivative of sin^{-1}(x): d/dx(sin^{-1}(x)) = 1 / sqrt(1 - x^2)
Derivative of cos^{-1}(x): d/dx(cos^{-1}(x)) = -1 / sqrt(1 - x^2)
Chain Rule for differentiation: d/dx(f(g(x))) = f'(g(x)) * g'(x)

Theorems

Chain Rule

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or introductory college-level calculus