Math Problem Statement

Evaluate.

7 Upper P 57P5

Solution

The expression 7P57P5 represents the number of permutations of 7 items taken 5 at a time.

The formula for permutations is given by:

nPr=n!(nr)!nP r = \frac{n!}{(n - r)!}

Where:

  • nn is the total number of items,
  • rr is the number of items to choose.

For 7P57P5:

7P5=7!(75)!=7!2!7P5 = \frac{7!}{(7 - 5)!} = \frac{7!}{2!}

Now, let's calculate it step by step.

Step 1: Calculate the factorial of 7 (7!7!):

7!=7×6×5×4×3×2×1=50407! = 7 \times 6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 5040

Step 2: Calculate the factorial of 2 (2!2!):

2!=2×1=22! = 2 \times 1 = 2

Step 3: Divide 7!7! by 2!2!:

7P5=50402=25207P5 = \frac{5040}{2} = 2520

Final Answer:

The value of 7P57P5 is 2520.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. What is the difference between permutations and combinations?
  2. How do you calculate combinations nCrnC r?
  3. Can you explain the factorial function and its applications?
  4. What are real-life examples of permutations?
  5. How do you calculate permutations with repetition allowed?

Tip: Permutations are used when the order of selection matters, such as in arranging objects in a specific sequence.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Permutations

Formulas

nPr = n! / (n - r)!

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12