Math Problem Statement

If ABC and ADE is the triangle where AB=4.5 cm, BC= 6 cm, DF=10 cm, BC is parallel to DF. Calculate the length of AC by using scale factor

Solution

To calculate the length of ACAC using the scale factor, let’s proceed systematically.

Step 1: Identify corresponding triangles

Given:

  • ABC\triangle ABC and ADE\triangle ADE
  • BCDFBC \parallel DF, which means that the triangles are similar (since corresponding angles are equal).
  • This similarity implies that the sides are proportional.

Step 2: Set up the proportion

The corresponding sides are:

  • ABAB corresponds to ADAD
  • BCBC corresponds to DFDF
  • ACAC corresponds to AEAE

The scale factor between the two triangles will be the ratio of corresponding sides: Scale Factor=BCDF=610=0.6\text{Scale Factor} = \frac{BC}{DF} = \frac{6}{10} = 0.6

Step 3: Apply the scale factor to find ACAC

Since the triangles are similar, the ratio of any two corresponding sides must be equal to the scale factor.
So, we can write the relation between ACAC and AEAE as: ACAE=BCDF=0.6\frac{AC}{AE} = \frac{BC}{DF} = 0.6

Now, let's express AEAE in terms of ACAC. Since AEAE is longer than ACAC, it will be: AE=AC×DFBC=AC×106AE = AC \times \frac{DF}{BC} = AC \times \frac{10}{6}

However, you haven’t provided the exact measurement of either ACAC or AEAE. If you need to calculate only ACAC or verify another unknown, please provide the missing detail, or I can help you further with another approach.


Would you like me to explore further possibilities? For example, are you also interested in solving for ADAD?

Here are five related questions you may ask next:

  1. How do we use the Pythagorean theorem for similar triangles?
  2. What are the criteria for two triangles to be similar?
  3. If BC = 6 cm and DF = 12 cm, what would be the new length of AC?
  4. How do scale factors affect area and perimeter?
  5. How can proportionality help in real-life applications?

Tip: Always ensure the sides you compare are truly corresponding sides when working with similar triangles!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Similar Triangles
Proportionality
Scale Factor

Formulas

Scale Factor = BC/DF
AC/AE = BC/DF
AE = AC * (DF/BC)

Theorems

Triangle Similarity Theorem
Corresponding Sides Proportionality Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10