Math Problem Statement
A rider in a road bike race had an average linear speed of 39.532 km/hr. The wheel of his bicycle had a diameter of 68 cm. What is his angular speed, in revolutions per hour?(Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest integer as needed.)
Solution
To find the rider's angular speed in revolutions per hour, we can follow these steps:
Step 1: Relate linear speed and angular speed
The relationship between linear speed and angular speed is given by the formula:
where:
- is the linear speed (in km/hr),
- is the angular speed in radians per hour,
- is the radius of the wheel in kilometers.
Step 2: Calculate the radius of the wheel
The diameter of the wheel is given as 68 cm. The radius is half of that:
Convert this into kilometers:
Step 3: Solve for angular speed in radians per hour
Now, using the equation :
Solving for :
Step 4: Convert angular speed to revolutions per hour
Since 1 revolution is radians, we can convert radians per hour to revolutions per hour by dividing by :
Final Answer:
The rider's angular speed is approximately 18,507 revolutions per hour.
Would you like more details or have any questions on this problem?
Here are 5 related questions to explore:
- How would the angular speed change if the diameter of the wheel increased?
- What is the angular speed in revolutions per second?
- If the linear speed of the rider decreased to 30 km/h, what would be the new angular speed?
- How can we convert revolutions per hour to radians per second?
- How many total revolutions does the wheel make in 2 hours at this speed?
Tip: When converting between linear and angular motion, always ensure the units are consistent—especially for radius and speed!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Angular speed
Linear speed
Unit conversion
Formulas
v = ω × r
Revolutions per hour = ω / 2π
Theorems
Relationship between linear and angular speed
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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