Math Problem Statement
Let π΄ = {π₯ β β:β4 β€ π₯ < 2} and π΅ = {π₯ β β:π₯ β₯ β1}. Draw and use the Venn diagrams to find a. π΄ β© π΅ b. π΄β²
Solution
To solve the given problem, we will start by analyzing the sets and , then use their definitions to draw Venn diagrams and determine the required intersections and complements.
Step 1: Define Sets and
Given:
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This means that includes all real numbers from to , where is included, but is not. -
This means that includes all real numbers from and above.
Step 2: Find the Intersection
The intersection includes all values of that are in both sets.
- The set ranges from to , excluding .
- The set includes all numbers greater than or equal to .
To find , we look for the overlap between these two intervals:
Step 3: Find the Complement of , Denoted as
The complement of () consists of all real numbers not in .
- Since , the complement is:
This represents all numbers less than or greater than or equal to .
Venn Diagram Illustration
To visualize this, let's outline what the Venn diagram would look like:
- Set : Covers the interval from to , with an open endpoint at .
- Set : Starts at and extends infinitely to the right.
- Intersection : The overlapping region from to , excluding .
- Complement : All regions outside of .
Graphical Representation
Although I cannot directly draw the diagram here, here's how you could sketch it:
- Draw two overlapping regions representing and .
- Mark the interval of from to and shade lightly.
- Mark the interval of from and shade it differently.
- The overlapping part (intersection) represents .
- Shade the area outside to represent .
Would you like me to generate a visual diagram of this setup?
Related Questions:
- What is the union of and ?
- How would you represent the complement of , ?
- How do you calculate the symmetric difference between two sets?
- Can you determine the difference ?
- How can Venn diagrams be used to visualize more complex set operations?
Tip: When working with inequalities and intervals, drawing a number line or a Venn diagram can greatly help in visualizing the relationships between sets!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Set Theory
Interval Notation
Complement of a Set
Intersection of Sets
Venn Diagrams
Formulas
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Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
High School