Math Problem Statement
a sequence of numbers follows the rule: multiply the previous number by -2 and add 3, the fourth term in the sequence is -7
Solution
Let's determine the first three terms of the sequence using the rule: multiply the previous number by and add .
Let the first term be , the second term be , and so on. We know:
To find the terms that came before , we work backwards:
-
Find :
Substitute : Solve for : -
Find :
Substitute : Solve for : -
Find :
Substitute : Solve for :
So, the first three terms in the sequence are:
The three terms that come before are 2, -1, and 5.
Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are some related questions:
- What is the fifth term in this sequence?
- How do you find the general formula for the th term in such sequences?
- How does changing the multiplier from to another number affect the sequence?
- What if the rule was "divide by 2 and subtract 3" instead?
- Can you find the sum of the first 10 terms in this sequence?
Tip: Always verify your final answers by plugging them back into the original rule to ensure consistency.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Arithmetic Sequences
Formulas
General formula for arithmetic sequences
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9
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