Math Problem Statement
Fran is training for her first marathon, and she wants to know if there is a significant difference between the mean number of miles run each week by group runners and individual runners who are training for marathons. She interviews 4040 randomly selected people who train in groups, and finds that they run a mean of 44.244.2 miles per week. Assume that the population standard deviation for group runners is known to be 1.61.6 miles per week. She also interviews a random sample of 3131 people who train on their own and finds that they run a mean of 45.345.3 miles per week. Assume that the population standard deviation for people who run by themselves is 2.12.1 miles per week. Test the claim at the 0.050.05 level of significance. Let group runners training for marathons be Population 1 and let individual runners training for marathons be Population 2.
Step 2 of 3 :
Compute the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Solution
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Statistics
Hypothesis Testing
Two-Sample Z-Test
Formulas
z = (X̄₁ - X̄₂) / √((σ₁²/n₁) + (σ₂²/n₂))
Theorems
Central Limit Theorem
Z-Test for Comparing Two Means
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate Statistics
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