Math Problem Statement
Solution
To solve this problem, let's go step-by-step.
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Given Force Vector : This force vector acts at point with components in the -direction and in the -direction.
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Direction Vector : We need to find the vector from point to point . This is calculated as:
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Finding the Tangent of the Angle between and : The tangent of the angle between two vectors and can be given by:
- Dot Product :
- Cross Product Magnitude :
Now, we substitute these values to find :
Answer:
The correct answer is (a) .
Would you like further explanation on any step?
Here are five questions for practice:
- What would the tangent of the angle be if the points and were swapped?
- How would the solution change if was given as ?
- What is the physical significance of the angle between and ?
- How do we find the magnitude of a cross product for two 2D vectors?
- How would you calculate the angle itself instead of just its tangent?
Tip: To find the angle between two vectors, the dot product and cross product are very useful tools in both 2D and 3D vector problems.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Vectors
Dot Product
Cross Product
Trigonometry
Formulas
Vector subtraction formula: \( \vec{BA} = \vec{A} - \vec{B} \)
Dot product: \( \vec{A} \cdot \vec{B} = A_xB_x + A_yB_y \)
Cross product magnitude in 2D: \( |\vec{A} \times \vec{B}| = |A_xB_y - A_yB_x| \)
Tangent of angle formula: \( \tan \theta = \frac{|\vec{A} \times \vec{B}|}{\vec{A} \cdot \vec{B}} \)
Theorems
Vector Operations
Trigonometric Relationships
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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