Math Problem Statement

Given m || n, find the value of x. The two angles given are (4x - 6)° and (4x + 10)°.

Solution

In this image, we are given that mnm \parallel n, meaning that the two lines are parallel. Two angles are provided: (4x6)(4x - 6)^\circ and (4x+10)(4x + 10)^\circ.

Since the lines mm and nn are parallel, the angles shown are corresponding angles. Corresponding angles are equal when two lines are parallel, so we can set up the following equation:

4x6=4x+104x - 6 = 4x + 10

Now, let's solve this equation for xx:

  1. Subtract 4x4x from both sides: 6=10-6 = 10

However, this results in a contradiction, indicating that these two angles are not equal. This means that they are actually supplementary angles (they add up to 180°), which is the case for interior angles formed by parallel lines and a transversal.

Thus, we revise the equation to:

(4x6)+(4x+10)=180(4x - 6) + (4x + 10) = 180

Simplify the equation:

8x+4=1808x + 4 = 180

Now, solve for xx:

  1. Subtract 4 from both sides: 8x=1768x = 176

  2. Divide by 8: x=22x = 22

The value of xx is 2222.

Would you like further details on any part of this solution? Here are five related questions you can explore:

  1. What are corresponding angles, and how are they used in geometry?
  2. Why are the angles in this problem considered supplementary?
  3. What is the transversal line, and how does it relate to parallel lines?
  4. How can we determine if angles are equal or supplementary in parallel line problems?
  5. How do the properties of parallel lines apply to real-world problems?

Tip: When working with angles and parallel lines, always check whether the angles are corresponding, alternate interior, or supplementary to set up the correct equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Parallel Lines
Supplementary Angles

Formulas

Sum of supplementary angles: angle1 + angle2 = 180°

Theorems

Supplementary Angles Theorem
Parallel Lines and Transversals

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10