Math Problem Statement
Solve question 9
Solution
The question asks to "find the range of values of for which the quadratic equation has one or two real roots."
Solution:
The general quadratic equation is: For the equation , the coefficients are:
To find the nature of the roots (real, equal, or imaginary), we use the discriminant formula: In this case:
For the quadratic equation to have one or two real roots, the discriminant must be non-negative:
Solving the inequality:
Factor the expression:
This quadratic inequality can be solved by analyzing the critical points, and , which divide the number line into intervals. We test each interval to determine where the product is non-negative.
- For : Both factors are negative, so the product is positive.
- For : One factor is negative and the other is positive, so the product is negative.
- For : Both factors are positive, so the product is positive.
Thus, the quadratic inequality holds when .
Conclusion:
The quadratic equation has one or two real roots for:
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Quadratic equations
Discriminants
Inequalities
Formulas
Discriminant formula: Delta = b^2 - 4ac
Theorems
The nature of roots depends on the discriminant: Delta > 0 (two real roots), Delta = 0 (one real root), Delta < 0 (no real roots)
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-10
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