Math Problem Statement

5x + 4y=14 -4x-3y=-10 solve by equilivance

Solution

To solve the system of equations using the method of equivalence, we'll first rewrite each equation in a standard form and then express one variable in terms of the other.

The equations are:

  1. 5x+4y=145x + 4y = 14
  2. 4x3y=10-4x - 3y = -10

Step 1: Rearrange the first equation for yy:

4y=145x4y = 14 - 5x y=145x4y = \frac{14 - 5x}{4}

Step 2: Substitute yy in the second equation:

4x3(145x4)=10-4x - 3\left(\frac{14 - 5x}{4}\right) = -10

Multiply through by 4 to eliminate the fraction:

16x3(145x)=40-16x - 3(14 - 5x) = -40 16x42+15x=40-16x - 42 + 15x = -40 x42=40-x - 42 = -40 x=2    x=2-x = 2 \implies x = -2

Step 3: Substitute xx back to find yy:

y=145(2)4=14+104=244=6y = \frac{14 - 5(-2)}{4} = \frac{14 + 10}{4} = \frac{24}{4} = 6

Solution:

The solution to the system of equations is: x=2,y=6x = -2, \quad y = 6

Would you like more details on any specific steps? Here are some questions to consider:

  1. How can we check if this solution satisfies both equations?
  2. What does the method of equivalence involve in general?
  3. Could we solve this system using another method, like substitution or elimination?
  4. How would the solution change if one equation were altered?
  5. What do the graphical representations of these equations look like?

Tip: Always verify your solution by substituting the values back into the original equations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Systems of Equations
Algebra

Formulas

5x + 4y = 14
-4x - 3y = -10

Theorems

Method of Equivalence

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11