Math Problem Statement
2x + y - 2z = 4 x + y = 1 3x + 2y - z = 2
Solution
To solve this system of three equations with three variables (, , and ), we can use substitution or elimination. The equations are:
Step 1: Simplify and Substitute from
From Equation (2):
Step 2: Substitute into the other two equations.
Substituting into Equation (1):
Simplify: x - 2z = 3 \tag{4}
Substituting into Equation (3):
Simplify: x - z = 0 \tag{5}
Step 3: Solve the two new equations ( and ).
From Equation (5): x = z \tag{6}
Substitute into Equation (4):
Step 4: Solve for and .
Using in Equation (6):
Using in :
Final Solution:
Verification:
Substitute , , and back into the original equations to confirm:
- ✅
- ✅
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The solution satisfies all equations.
Let me know if you'd like further explanation! Here are 5 related questions you might find useful:
- How do elimination and substitution methods compare in solving such systems?
- Can systems of equations always be solved? What conditions make them unsolvable or have infinitely many solutions?
- What are matrix methods (e.g., Gaussian elimination) to solve systems of equations?
- How does graphing help visualize the solution of such systems?
- Can this problem be extended to four or more variables? If so, how?
Tip: When solving systems of equations, substituting variables early can simplify the system quickly.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Equations
Systems of Equations
Formulas
Substitution: Solve one equation for a variable and substitute into others
Elimination: Combine equations to eliminate a variable
Theorems
Linear system solvability
Consistency of linear equations
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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