Math Problem Statement

Find the value of x and y

Given m || n, find the value of x and y.

Solution

The problem requires us to find the values of xx and yy based on the given parallel lines mnm \parallel n and the relationships between the angles.

Step 1: Identify angle relationships

Since mnm \parallel n, the corresponding angles are equal: \text{Angle y^\circ} = \text{Angle 6x - 12^\circ}. Additionally, the two marked angles form a straight line, so: y+(9x+12)=180.y + (9x + 12) = 180.

Step 2: Write the equations

  1. From the corresponding angles: y=6x12.y = 6x - 12.

  2. From the linear pair: y+9x+12=180.y + 9x + 12 = 180.

Step 3: Substitute y=6x12y = 6x - 12 into the second equation

Substitute y=6x12y = 6x - 12 into y+9x+12=180y + 9x + 12 = 180: (6x12)+9x+12=180.(6x - 12) + 9x + 12 = 180.

Step 4: Simplify and solve for xx

6x12+9x+12=180,6x - 12 + 9x + 12 = 180, 15x=180,15x = 180, x=12.x = 12.

Step 5: Solve for yy

Using y=6x12y = 6x - 12, substitute x=12x = 12: y=6(12)12,y = 6(12) - 12, y=7212=60.y = 72 - 12 = 60.

Final Answer:

x=12,y=60.x = 12, \quad y = 60.

Would you like further clarification or a breakdown of the concepts?

Related Questions:

  1. How do corresponding angles and linear pair angles work for parallel lines?
  2. What are the steps to solve equations with substitution?
  3. How would this change if mm and nn were not parallel?
  4. What happens if another angle measure is given instead of one equation?
  5. Why is it important to confirm the relationship between angles before solving?

Tip: Always label angle relationships clearly in diagrams to avoid confusion when setting up equations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Parallel Lines and Transversals

Formulas

Corresponding Angles Theorem: If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of corresponding angles is equal.
Linear Pair Postulate: If two angles form a linear pair, their measures add up to 180 degrees.

Theorems

Corresponding Angles Theorem
Linear Pair Postulate

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10