Math Problem Statement

find the value

Solution

Let's solve the expression provided in the image step by step.

The expression given is:

3cos3θ2cosθsinθ3sin3θ\frac{3 \cos^3 \theta - 2 \cos \theta}{\sin \theta - 3 \sin^3 \theta}

Step 1: Simplify the numerator

The numerator is 3cos3θ2cosθ3 \cos^3 \theta - 2 \cos \theta.

We can factor out cosθ\cos \theta from the numerator:

3cos3θ2cosθ=cosθ(3cos2θ2)3 \cos^3 \theta - 2 \cos \theta = \cos \theta (3 \cos^2 \theta - 2)

Step 2: Simplify the denominator

The denominator is sinθ3sin3θ\sin \theta - 3 \sin^3 \theta.

Similarly, we can factor out sinθ\sin \theta from the denominator:

sinθ3sin3θ=sinθ(13sin2θ)\sin \theta - 3 \sin^3 \theta = \sin \theta (1 - 3 \sin^2 \theta)

Step 3: Rewrite the expression

Now, the expression can be rewritten as:

cosθ(3cos2θ2)sinθ(13sin2θ)\frac{\cos \theta (3 \cos^2 \theta - 2)}{\sin \theta (1 - 3 \sin^2 \theta)}

Step 4: Analyze trigonometric identities

Notice that:

sin2θ+cos2θ=1(Pythagorean identity)\sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1 \quad \text{(Pythagorean identity)}

So, 13sin2θ=3cos2θ21 - 3 \sin^2 \theta = 3 \cos^2 \theta - 2.

This means that:

cosθ(3cos2θ2)sinθ(13sin2θ)=cosθ(3cos2θ2)sinθ(3cos2θ2)\frac{\cos \theta (3 \cos^2 \theta - 2)}{\sin \theta (1 - 3 \sin^2 \theta)} = \frac{\cos \theta (3 \cos^2 \theta - 2)}{\sin \theta (3 \cos^2 \theta - 2)}

Step 5: Simplify the expression

Since the numerator and denominator now have the same factor 3cos2θ23 \cos^2 \theta - 2, and assuming this factor is non-zero, they cancel out:

cosθsinθ=cotθ\frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta} = \cot \theta

Final Answer:

cotθ\boxed{\cot \theta}

This is the value of the given expression.

Would you like more details on any step, or do you have further questions?

Related Questions:

  1. What is the significance of trigonometric identities in simplifying expressions?
  2. How does the Pythagorean identity help in solving trigonometric equations?
  3. Can you explain how to derive the cotangent identity from basic trigonometric functions?
  4. What are other ways to simplify trigonometric expressions?
  5. How can you use factorization in solving trigonometric equations?

Tip:

Always look for opportunities to factor expressions and apply identities in trigonometry. This often simplifies complex problems into manageable steps.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Trigonometric Identities

Formulas

Pythagorean identity
Cotangent identity

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Advanced High School and Above