Math Problem Statement

Identify the next term in the sequence and complete the equation/formula for generating the sequence.

Solution

Let's go through the worksheet step-by-step.

Part A: Identifying the Next Term in the Sequence

For each sequence provided, we need to find the next term using the given options:

  1. Sequence: 3,7,11,15,3, 7, 11, 15, \ldots

    • This sequence increases by 4 each time. So, the next term is 15+4=1915 + 4 = 19.
  2. Sequence: 3,6,12,24,3, 6, 12, 24, \ldots

    • This sequence doubles each time. So, the next term is 24×2=4824 \times 2 = 48.
  3. Sequence: 7,4,1,2,7, 4, 1, -2, \ldots

    • This sequence decreases by 3 each time. So, the next term is 23=5-2 - 3 = -5.
  4. Sequence: 1,4,9,16,-1, 4, -9, 16, \ldots

    • The sequence alternates between positive and negative perfect squares. The next term is 25-25.

Answers for Part A:

  1. 1919
  2. 4848
  3. 5-5
  4. 25-25

Part B: Completing the Equations/Formulas

  1. Sequence: 3,5,7,3, 5, 7, \ldots

    • The formula given is an=2n+1a_n = 2n + 1.
  2. Sequence: 5,10,15,20,5, 10, 15, 20, \ldots

    • The formula is an=5na_n = 5n.
  3. Sequence: 2,7,12,2, 7, 12, \ldots

    • The formula follows an=5n3a_n = 5n - 3.
  4. Sequence: 5,8,13,20,5, 8, 13, 20, \ldots

    • The formula is an=n2+4a_n = n^2 + 4.

Would you like more details or have any specific questions about these sequences?

Related Questions

  1. What is the general formula for an arithmetic sequence?
  2. How do you determine if a sequence is arithmetic or geometric?
  3. How can you derive a formula for a quadratic sequence?
  4. What is the formula for the nn-th term of a geometric sequence?
  5. How do you identify alternating sequences?

Tip

When finding the next term in a sequence, observe if the sequence is arithmetic, geometric, or follows a specific pattern like alternating signs or powers.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Arithmetic Sequences
Geometric Sequences
Alternating Sequences
Formula for nth Term

Formulas

Arithmetic sequence: a_n = a_1 + (n-1)d
Geometric sequence: a_n = a_1 * r^(n-1)
Alternating sequence formula: Different based on signs or powers

Theorems

Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences Theorems

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8