Math Problem Statement
determine whether the sequence converges and if it converges find its limit a subscript n=((-1)^n)
Solution
The sequence given is .
Let's analyze whether the sequence converges:
1. Behavior of the sequence:
The term alternates between and for successive values of . Specifically:
- If is even, .
- If is odd, .
Thus, the sequence alternates as follows:
- For ,
- For ,
- For ,
- For , , and so on.
2. Convergence:
A sequence converges if, as approaches infinity, the terms of the sequence approach a single fixed value (the limit).
In this case, the sequence does not approach a single value as . Instead, it continues to alternate between and , never settling on one particular value.
Therefore, the sequence does not converge.
Conclusion:
The sequence does not converge, and hence, it has no limit.
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are five related questions you might consider:
- What is the definition of a convergent sequence?
- Can a sequence that alternates between two values ever converge?
- How do we mathematically prove that a sequence converges?
- What is an example of a sequence that converges to a limit?
- What is the difference between oscillating and converging sequences?
Tip: For a sequence to converge, the values of the sequence must get arbitrarily close to a specific number as .
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Sequences
Convergence
Oscillating Sequences
Formulas
a_n = (-1)^n
Theorems
Definition of Convergence
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12