Math Problem Statement

Sebuah persamaan garis 2x + y + 3 = 0 2x + y + 3 = 0 dirotasikan dengan pusat O(0,0) sebesar 90° 90° berlawanan dengan arah putaran jarum jam kemudian didilatasi dengan pusat O (0,0) dan faktor skala k = 3 maka bayangan garis tersebut adalah....

Select one:

a. - x + 2y + 9 = 0 - x + 2y + 9 = 0

b. 2x-2y+902x-2y + 9 = 0

c. 2x-y+3=02x-y+3 = 0

d. - 2x + y + 9 = 0 - 2x + y + 9 = 0

e. 2x+y-3=02x+y-3=0

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Analytic Geometry
Rotation of Lines
Dilation

Formulas

Rotation formula: (x', y') = (-y, x) for 90° counterclockwise
Dilation formula: (x', y') = (kx, ky) where k is the scale factor

Theorems

Rotation Theorem: A point rotated around the origin by 90° counterclockwise transforms (x, y) to (-y, x)
Dilation Theorem: Dilation with respect to the origin multiplies each coordinate by the scale factor k

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12