Math Problem Statement
What are the relative amplitudes of the fourth pair of sidebands for an FM signal with a deviation ratio of 8?
Solution
To calculate the relative amplitudes of the fourth pair of sidebands for an FM signal with a deviation ratio of 8, we need to use Bessel functions of the first kind. The relative amplitude of the nth sideband is determined by , where is the Bessel function of order , and is the modulation index (also called the deviation ratio).
Given:
- Deviation ratio
- We are interested in the fourth pair of sidebands, so .
We need to calculate , which is the value of the Bessel function of the first kind for and .
By referring to tables or using computational tools to find Bessel function values:
Thus, the relative amplitude of the fourth pair of sidebands is approximately 0.228.
Key Steps:
- Identify the modulation index .
- Use the Bessel function .
- The amplitude of the fourth sideband is about 0.228.
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions:
- What is the role of Bessel functions in FM signal analysis?
- How does the deviation ratio affect the bandwidth of an FM signal?
- How do we interpret higher-order sidebands in frequency modulation?
- What is the total power distribution among sidebands in FM?
- How can we calculate the bandwidth of an FM signal using Carson’s rule?
Tip: In FM signals, most of the signal power is concentrated in the first few sidebands when the modulation index is relatively small.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Frequency Modulation (FM)
Bessel Functions
Sidebands
Formulas
J_n(β) where J_n is the Bessel function of order n and β is the deviation ratio (modulation index)
Theorems
Bessel function of the first kind
Suitable Grade Level
College/University level (Electrical Engineering)
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