Math Problem Statement

What are the relative amplitudes of the fourth pair of sidebands for an FM signal with a deviation ratio of 8?

Solution

To calculate the relative amplitudes of the fourth pair of sidebands for an FM signal with a deviation ratio of 8, we need to use Bessel functions of the first kind. The relative amplitude of the nth sideband is determined by Jn(β)J_n(\beta), where JnJ_n is the Bessel function of order nn, and β\beta is the modulation index (also called the deviation ratio).

Given:

  • Deviation ratio β=8\beta = 8
  • We are interested in the fourth pair of sidebands, so n=4n = 4.

We need to calculate J4(8)J_4(8), which is the value of the Bessel function of the first kind for n=4n = 4 and β=8\beta = 8.

By referring to tables or using computational tools to find Bessel function values:

  • J4(8)0.228J_4(8) \approx 0.228

Thus, the relative amplitude of the fourth pair of sidebands is approximately 0.228.

Key Steps:

  1. Identify the modulation index β=8\beta = 8.
  2. Use the Bessel function J4(8)J_4(8).
  3. The amplitude of the fourth sideband is about 0.228.

Would you like more details or have any questions?


Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What is the role of Bessel functions in FM signal analysis?
  2. How does the deviation ratio affect the bandwidth of an FM signal?
  3. How do we interpret higher-order sidebands in frequency modulation?
  4. What is the total power distribution among sidebands in FM?
  5. How can we calculate the bandwidth of an FM signal using Carson’s rule?

Tip: In FM signals, most of the signal power is concentrated in the first few sidebands when the modulation index is relatively small.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Frequency Modulation (FM)
Bessel Functions
Sidebands

Formulas

J_n(β) where J_n is the Bessel function of order n and β is the deviation ratio (modulation index)

Theorems

Bessel function of the first kind

Suitable Grade Level

College/University level (Electrical Engineering)