Math Problem Statement
The archway of the main entrance of a university is modeled by the quadratic equation y = -x2 + 6x. The university is hanging a banner at the main entrance at an angle defined by the equation 4y = 21 − x. At what points should the banner be attached to the archway? A. (1.5,5.62) and (3.5,6.12) B. (1.5,4.87) and (3.5,4.37) C. (1,5.5) and (5.25,6.56) D. (1,5) and (5.25,3.94)
Solution
To determine where the banner should be attached to the archway, we need to find the points where the two equations intersect. The equations represent two curves: the archway and the banner.
We are given the two equations:
- The archway:
- The banner: (which can be rewritten as )
To find the points of intersection, we substitute the expression for from the second equation into the first equation.
Step 1: Substitute into
Step 2: Eliminate the fraction by multiplying both sides of the equation by 4
Step 3: Rearrange the terms into a standard quadratic form
Step 4: Solve the quadratic equation using the quadratic formula
The quadratic formula is given by: For the equation , the coefficients are:
Now, applying the quadratic formula:
Step 5: Find the two possible values for
Step 6: Find the corresponding -values
Now substitute these -values back into either equation to find the corresponding -values. Let's use the equation .
For :
For :
Step 7: Conclusion
The points where the banner should be attached are approximately:
Thus, the correct answer is D. (1, 5) and (5.25, 3.94).
Would you like more details on any step or further clarification on how the quadratic equation was solved?
Additional Questions:
- How does the quadratic formula work for solving equations?
- What are the different ways to graph a quadratic equation?
- How do you check if your solution to a system of equations is correct?
- What is the significance of the discriminant in a quadratic equation?
- How do the coefficients in a quadratic equation affect its graph?
Tip: Always check your solutions by substituting the -values back into both original equations to ensure the points are valid intersections.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Systems of Equations
Solving Quadratic Equations
Formulas
Quadratic formula x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a
Substitution method for solving systems of equations
Theorems
Quadratic formula
Intersection of two curves
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11