Math Problem Statement
Example6.4.3(a)Provethatf:R→Rdefinedby 22x+1[3(5)22(5)+1] 35 3x+5+2<3(|x|+5)+2<3(6+5)+2=35. enableustousetheconditionthat|x5|<δ.So,continuing Oncewehavefactoredoutoneδfromf(x)−f(5)|,we wouldliketoestimateanyfactorassociatedwiththisδby |f(x)f(5)|=|3x ≤3δx+5|+2δ=(3x+5+2)δ. Observethatwedidnotusethenumericalvalueoff(5)= Recallthatwealreadymadetherestrictionthatδ<1. 2−5 . Note:Thetrickinfindingaδ>0liesintheuseofthegiven |f(x)−f(5)≤3|x−5·x+5+2|x−5 Hence, =|3(x Solution:Let>0begiven.Wewanttofindaδ=δ()> 2−2x+1iscontinuousatx=5. )−2(x−5). So,given>0,wechooseδ=min{1, of|f(x)−f(5).Now, dothis.Now,fromx−5|<δwehave wehavethat afactorofx5inourestimateoff(x)f(5)|.Thiswill conditionthatx5<δ,andinthemethodofevaluation 2 3(52 0suchthatifx5|<δthenf(x)f(5)|<. f(x)=3x Herewecanassumeδ<1sothat|x|<6.Withthis, x=x5+5|≤x5|+5<δ+5. 35}.Then, aninteger.Wealwaysusethegivencondition|x5<δto )−2(5)+1=66.Thisisbecausewewouldliketoget |f(x)f(5)≤(3|x+5+2)δ<35δ=ifδ= f(x)−f(5)<wheneverx−5|<δ,
Solution
It seems you're referencing a proof related to the continuity of a function at , using the epsilon-delta definition of continuity. Let me clarify the key steps involved, and how to correctly write out the proof.
Problem:
We want to show that the function is continuous at using the epsilon-delta definition of continuity.
Solution Outline:
To prove that is continuous at , we use the epsilon-delta definition of continuity: This is equivalent to showing that for every , there exists a such that if , then .
Step-by-Step Solution:
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Define the function: The function is given by , and we want to show that it is continuous at .
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Compute :
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Consider the difference : We need to analyze the expression: So, we have:
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Set up the condition: We want . From the previous step, we know: Dividing both sides by 3:
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Choose : To satisfy the condition whenever , we set: This ensures that if , then .
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Conclusion: We have shown that for every , there exists such that if , then . Therefore, is continuous at .
Summary:
The function is continuous at , and the epsilon-delta argument shows that for any , we can find a corresponding such that when .
Would you like any further clarification on the steps, or any specific questions about the method used? Here are a few related questions to explore more:
- How does the epsilon-delta definition of continuity work in other types of functions?
- What is the geometric interpretation of the epsilon-delta proof for continuity?
- How does the proof change for more complex functions (e.g., quadratic or piecewise functions)?
- What happens if we try to prove continuity at a point where the function is not continuous?
- Can you prove the continuity of at using a similar method?
Tip: For functions that are simple polynomials (like ), the proof is often straightforward. But for more complicated functions, always start by simplifying the expression before attempting to find .
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Continuity
Epsilon-Delta Definition of Continuity
Linear Functions
Formulas
|f(x) - f(c)| < ε when |x - c| < δ
f(x) = 3x + 5
Theorems
Epsilon-Delta Definition of Continuity
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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