Math Problem Statement

find f ′(a) at the given number a. f(x) = 5x + 1, a = 3

Solution

The given function is f(x)=5x+1f(x) = 5x + 1. To find f(a)f'(a), where a=3a = 3, we need to first compute the derivative of f(x)f(x), then substitute a=3a = 3.

Step 1: Compute the derivative f(x)f'(x)

Since f(x)=5x+1f(x) = 5x + 1, the derivative is: f(x)=5f'(x) = 5 This is because the derivative of 5x5x is 5, and the derivative of a constant (1) is 0.

Step 2: Evaluate the derivative at a=3a = 3

Since f(x)=5f'(x) = 5, the derivative does not depend on xx, so: f(3)=5f'(3) = 5

Thus, f(3)=5f'(3) = 5.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. What is the derivative of a linear function in general?
  2. How does the value of f(x)f'(x) change for functions like f(x)=ax+bf(x) = ax + b?
  3. How would you interpret f(a)f'(a) geometrically?
  4. How do you find the derivative of a more complex polynomial function?
  5. What happens to the derivative if the function contains higher powers of xx?

Tip: The derivative of any constant term in a function is always zero, as constants do not change with xx.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Derivatives
Linear Functions

Formulas

f'(x) = d/dx [5x + 1] = 5

Theorems

Derivative of a linear function

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12