Math Problem Statement

At how many points in the interval [-2π, 2π] is cos θ = 1?

Solution

The problem in the image is asking:

At how many points in the interval [2π,2π][-2\pi, 2\pi] is cosθ=1\cos \theta = 1?

Solution:

We know that cosθ=1\cos \theta = 1 at θ=0\theta = 0, and the cosine function repeats every 2π2\pi because it is periodic.

  • The general solution for cosθ=1\cos \theta = 1 is θ=2kπ\theta = 2k\pi, where kk is an integer.

In the interval [2π,2π][-2\pi, 2\pi], we need to find how many values of θ\theta satisfy cosθ=1\cos \theta = 1.

  1. θ=0\theta = 0 (this is within the interval).
  2. θ=2π\theta = 2\pi (also within the interval).
  3. θ=2π\theta = -2\pi (also within the interval).

Thus, the points where cosθ=1\cos \theta = 1 are at θ=2π,0,2π\theta = -2\pi, 0, 2\pi.

Conclusion:

There are 3 points where cosθ=1\cos \theta = 1 in the interval [2π,2π][-2\pi, 2\pi].

Would you like further details on this? Here are some related questions:

  1. Why is the cosine function periodic, and how does that affect its graph?
  2. What is the significance of the interval [2π,2π][-2\pi, 2\pi] in trigonometric functions?
  3. How would the answer change if the interval was [0,4π][0, 4\pi]?
  4. Can you explain how the general solution for cosθ=1\cos \theta = 1 is derived?
  5. How would the result change if we were asked for cosθ=1\cos \theta = -1?

Tip: Cosine and sine functions are periodic, and understanding their periods can help solve many trigonometric equations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Periodic Functions
Cosine Function

Formulas

cos(θ) = 1 at θ = 2kπ, where k is an integer

Theorems

Periodicity of Cosine Function

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12