Math Problem Statement

Complete the parametric equations of the line through the point (6,0,-4) and parallel to the vector ⟨ 4 , 1 , − 6 ⟩

Solution

To write the parametric equations of the line passing through the point (6,0,4)(6, 0, -4) and parallel to the vector 4,1,6\langle 4, 1, -6 \rangle, we follow the general formula for parametric equations of a line:

Point on the line: (x0,y0,z0)\text{Point on the line: } (x_0, y_0, z_0) Direction vector: a,b,c\text{Direction vector: } \langle a, b, c \rangle The parametric equations are given by:

x=x0+atx = x_0 + at y=y0+bty = y_0 + bt z=z0+ctz = z_0 + ct

Given:

  • Point (x0,y0,z0)=(6,0,4)(x_0, y_0, z_0) = (6, 0, -4)
  • Direction vector a,b,c=4,1,6\langle a, b, c \rangle = \langle 4, 1, -6 \rangle

Parametric Equations:

x=6+4tx = 6 + 4t y=0+1tory=ty = 0 + 1t \quad \text{or} \quad y = t z=46tz = -4 - 6t

Thus, the parametric equations for the line are: x=6+4t,y=t,z=46tx = 6 + 4t, \quad y = t, \quad z = -4 - 6t

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:

  1. How do we find parametric equations if the line is perpendicular to a vector?
  2. What are the parametric equations of a line through two given points?
  3. How can we convert parametric equations into symmetric equations of a line?
  4. How do you determine if two parametric lines are parallel or coincident?
  5. How do we find the point of intersection of two parametric lines?

Tip: Parametric equations are useful in describing lines in 3D space, especially for motion and vector analysis.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Analytic Geometry
Parametric Equations
Vectors

Formulas

x = x_0 + at
y = y_0 + bt
z = z_0 + ct

Theorems

Equation of a Line in Parametric Form

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12