Math Problem Statement

Solve and analyze the mathematical problems provided in the uploaded image, which include exercises on interval notation, equations, inequalities, and approximations.

Solution

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Problem Breakdown:

Exercise 1:

  1. Rewrite the sets in interval or union of intervals form:

    • A={xR  542x+4}A = \{x \in \mathbb{R} \ | \ 5 - 4 \leq 2x + 4 \}
    • B={xR  2n42}B = \{x \in \mathbb{R} \ | \ |2n - 4| \leq 2 \}
    • C={xR  3n25}C = \{x \in \mathbb{R} \ | \ |3n - 2| \geq 5 \}
    • D={xR  E(x+4)=3}D = \{x \in \mathbb{R} \ | \ E(x + 4) = 3 \}
  2. Determine ABA \cap B, ABA \cup B, and ADA \cap D.


Exercise 2:

Solve the equations in R\mathbb{R}:

  1. 114x=5|1 - |1 - 4x|| = 5
  2. n4=24n2|n - 4| = 2|4n - 2|
  3. E(n4)=3E(n - 4) = -3.

Exercise 3:

Given aa and bb are real numbers such that a32a \geq \frac{3}{2}, b12b \leq \frac{1}{2}, and ab=5a - b = 5:

  1. Prove 32a112\frac{3}{2} \leq a \leq \frac{11}{2} and 72b12-\frac{7}{2} \leq b \leq \frac{1}{2}.
  2. Calculate A=a3+b4A = \sqrt{|a - 3|} + \sqrt{|b - 4|}.
  3. Calculate B=a+b+2a+b+a+b6B = |a + b| + 2|a + b| + |a + b - 6|.

Exercise 4:

Given xx is a real number such that x]14,1[x \in ]-\frac{1}{4}, 1[:

  1. Verify x21+x1x+x21+x\frac{x^2}{1 + x} \leq 1 - x + \frac{x^2}{1 + x}.
  2. Prove 23x2+x21+x<2\frac{2}{3} \leq \frac{x}{2} + \frac{x^2}{1 + x} < 2.

Exercise 5:

Given a[3,aC]a \in [3, a \cdot C]:

  1. Let x=a1a+1x = \sqrt{\frac{a - 1}{\sqrt{a + 1}}}.
  2. Verify certain inequalities (details provided in the sheet).
  3. Deduce an approximate value for 34\frac{3}{4}, accurate to 10410^{-4}.

Exercise 6:

For nNn \in \mathbb{N}^*, let A=a+xxA = \sqrt{\frac{a + x}{x}}:

  1. Prove A1x3x|A - \frac{1}{x}| \leq 3|x|.
  2. Deduce AA, with precision 10310^{-3}.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Interval notation
Set theory (union, intersection)
Absolute value equations
Real number inequalities
Approximations
Square roots and radicals
Sequences and limits

Formulas

|x - a| = b
Set operations: A ∩ B, A ∪ B
Quadratic equations
Approximations to a given decimal precision

Theorems

Properties of absolute values
Basic set operations
Properties of square roots and inequalities

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12