Math Problem Statement
A town's population has been growing linearly. In 2003 the population was 44,000. The population has been growing by 2200 people each year.
Write an equation for the population, P, x years after 2003.
P =
Solution
Since the population is growing linearly, we can use the slope-intercept form of a linear equation:
where:
- is the population
- is the number of years after 2003
- is the rate of population growth per year (slope)
- is the initial population in 2003 (y-intercept)
From the problem:
- The initial population in 2003 is 44,000, so .
- The growth rate is 2,200 people per year, so .
Thus, the equation for the population is:
Do you want more details or have any questions?
Here are five related questions to expand on this topic:
- What will the population be in 2025 using this model?
- In what year will the population reach 100,000?
- If the growth rate changed to 3,000 people per year, how would the equation change?
- What does the slope represent in this equation?
- How would the equation change if the population were decreasing by 1,500 people per year instead?
Math Tip:
In a linear equation , the slope () tells us how fast something is increasing or decreasing over time.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Algebra
Formulas
P = mx + b
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9
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