Math Problem Statement
A line passes through the points ( – 2,5) and (3,10). Write its equation in slope-intercept form.
Solution
To write the equation of a line in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), we need to find the slope (m) and the y-intercept (b).
Step 1: Calculate the slope
The formula for the slope is:
Here, the points are (-2, 5) and (3, 10):
Substitute into the slope formula:
The slope .
Step 2: Use the slope and a point to find the y-intercept
Using the slope-intercept form, , we substitute and one of the points (e.g., ) into the equation to solve for .
Substitute :
Simplify:
Add 2 to both sides:
Step 3: Write the equation of the line
The equation is:
Final Answer:
The equation of the line in slope-intercept form is:
Would you like me to verify or expand on this?
Here are 5 related questions:
- How would you find the equation of a line parallel to passing through a given point?
- What is the equation of a line perpendicular to that passes through the origin?
- How do you convert this equation to standard form ()?
- What is the distance between the two points and ?
- How can you determine if a third point lies on the line ?
Tip: To quickly verify your line equation, substitute both given points into to confirm they satisfy the equation!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Formulas
Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
Theorems
Point-Slope Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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