Math Problem Statement

Graph the linear equation y = 3x + 1.

Solution

The linear equation given is y=3x+1y = 3x + 1.

This is in the slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b, where:

  • m=3m = 3 is the slope,
  • b=1b = 1 is the y-intercept.

Steps to graph the line:

  1. Start with the y-intercept (0, 1): Plot the point at (0,1)(0, 1) on the y-axis.
  2. Use the slope: The slope is 33, meaning that for every increase of 1 unit in the x-direction, the y-coordinate increases by 3 units. So, from (0,1)(0, 1), move 1 unit to the right and 3 units up to find another point (1,4)(1, 4).
  3. Plot another point: Use the slope again, or go back by moving 1 unit left and 3 units down to get another point (1,2)(-1, -2).
  4. Draw the line: Connect these points with a straight line.

This line represents the equation y=3x+1y = 3x + 1.

Would you like further details on graphing or on interpreting linear equations?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What happens if you change the slope in the equation?
  2. How do you find the x-intercept of a linear equation?
  3. What is the relationship between the slope and the steepness of the line?
  4. How do you determine the direction of a line based on the sign of the slope?
  5. How can you graph linear inequalities from equations like this one?

Tip: The y-intercept is always where the line crosses the y-axis, and it's a quick way to start graphing any linear equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Algebra
Graphing

Formulas

y = mx + b (slope-intercept form)

Theorems

Slope of a Line
Y-intercept of a Line

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10