Math Problem Statement
Use the graph of y = f(x) to sketch the graph of y = 3f(x). Determine the four points on the new graph.
Solution
We are tasked with sketching the graph of based on the points from the graph of . The transformation described, , is a vertical stretch by a factor of 3. This means every -coordinate on the graph of will be multiplied by 3, while the -coordinates remain the same.
Step-by-step breakdown:
-
The point (-4,0):
- Since the -value is 0, multiplying it by 3 doesn't change its position.
- Shifted point: (-4,0).
-
The point (-2,2):
- Here, the -value is 2. Applying the transformation, we multiply 2 by 3.
- Shifted point: (-2, 6).
-
The point (0,0):
- Similar to the first point, the -value is 0, and multiplying by 3 will result in no change.
- Shifted point: (0,0).
-
The point (2,2):
- The -value is 2, and multiplying it by 3 gives 6.
- Shifted point: (2,6).
Now, based on these transformations, the correct sketch of the graph would have these vertical stretches applied to the relevant points. Looking at the choices:
- Option A appears to show no significant vertical stretching.
- Option B shows a graph with a stretched peak, matching the new values of after multiplying by 3.
- Option C and Option D do not seem to match the required scaling.
Thus, the best sketch for is B.
Would you like to dive deeper into this? Here are 5 related questions to further explore:
- How does a horizontal stretch or compression differ from a vertical stretch?
- What transformation would result in a reflection over the x-axis?
- How does adding a constant to affect the graph?
- Can you explain the effect of applying a vertical translation to ?
- How does the transformation affect the graph?
Tip: Always keep track of transformations by focusing on how they impact key points (like intercepts or turning points) on the graph!
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Graph Transformations
Vertical Stretch
Formulas
y = 3f(x)
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11