Math Problem Statement
Sketch the graph of y = f(x+3) +2.
Solution
To sketch the graph of , let's break it down into transformations of the basic function :
-
Horizontal Shift:
- The term inside the function represents a horizontal shift to the left by 3 units. This means every point on the graph of moves 3 units to the left.
-
Vertical Shift:
- The term outside the function represents a vertical shift upwards by 2 units. This means every point on the graph of moves 2 units upward.
Steps to Sketch:
- Start with the graph of the original function .
- Shift the graph 3 units to the left to account for .
- Then, move the entire graph 2 units upward to account for the .
If the original graph of is known, these steps can be directly applied to modify it.
Do you want to go through a specific example, or have any clarifications?
Questions:
- What is the shape of the original function ?
- Can you describe a basic graph of so I can help sketch the transformation?
- Are there any key points or intercepts of you'd like to adjust?
- How does the graph change with other types of transformations (reflections, stretches)?
- Do you need help sketching the graph step by step?
Tip: Always apply horizontal transformations (inside the function) before vertical transformations (outside).
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Function Transformations
Graph Shifting
Horizontal Shift
Vertical Shift
Formulas
y = f(x+3) + 2
Theorems
Transformation Theorem for Functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12