Math Problem Statement
Solution
The problem asks for the sum of the 5th and 7th terms of a geometric progression (GP) where the 3rd term is 63, and the 5th term is 567. Let us solve it step by step.
Step 1: Formula for the nth term of a GP
The general formula for the -th term of a GP is: Where:
- = the first term
- = the common ratio
- = the term position
Step 2: Write the equations for given terms
- For the 3rd term ():
- For the 5th term ():
Step 3: Solve for
Divide the equation for by the equation for : r^2 = 9 \implies r = 3 \; \text{(since r > 0 in this GP)}
Step 4: Solve for
Substitute into the equation for :
Step 5: Find the 5th and 7th terms
The formula for the 5th term is: Substitute and :
The formula for the 7th term is:
Step 6: Sum of the 5th and 7th terms
Final Answer:
The sum of the 5th and 7th terms is:
Do you want more details or help with related problems? Here are some related questions to explore:
- How do you derive the sum of the first terms of a GP?
- What is the relationship between the common ratio and the terms in a GP?
- How do you solve for terms in a GP if is a fraction?
- How do you solve a similar problem for an arithmetic progression (AP)?
- How can the formula for be modified for complex numbers?
Tip: Always verify your solution by substituting back into the equations!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometric Progression
Common Ratio
Exponents
Formulas
T_n = a * r^(n-1)
Sum of two terms: T_x + T_y
Theorems
General formula for nth term of a GP
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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