Math Problem Statement

Kerjakan

Diberikan persamaan: f(x) = √(x - 1) dan g(x) = x² - 3. Hitung (f ∘ g)(x).

Solution

The image contains two given functions and asks to find the composition of these functions. Here's the information extracted:

Given equations:

  1. f(x)=x1f(x) = \sqrt{x - 1}
  2. g(x)=x23g(x) = x^2 - 3

The problem asks for the composition (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x), which is read as "f composed with g of x."

Step-by-Step Solution:

To find (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x), we substitute g(x)g(x) into f(x)f(x). That is: (fg)(x)=f(g(x))(f \circ g)(x) = f(g(x))

We know:

  • f(x)=x1f(x) = \sqrt{x - 1}
  • g(x)=x23g(x) = x^2 - 3

Thus, substituting g(x)g(x) into f(x)f(x): (fg)(x)=(x23)1=x24(f \circ g)(x) = \sqrt{(x^2 - 3) - 1} = \sqrt{x^2 - 4}

Final Answer:

(fg)(x)=x24(f \circ g)(x) = \sqrt{x^2 - 4}

Would you like further clarification or details on this solution?

Here are some related questions for practice:

  1. What is gf(x)g \circ f(x), the reverse composition of the functions?
  2. How do you find the domain of f(x)=x1f(x) = \sqrt{x-1}?
  3. What is the domain of (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x)?
  4. How would you differentiate (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x)?
  5. Can you find the inverse of f(x)=x1f(x) = \sqrt{x-1}?

Tip: When solving function compositions, always substitute carefully and simplify the expressions step by step.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Composition
Square Root Functions
Quadratic Functions

Formulas

(f ∘ g)(x) = f(g(x))
Square root formula
Quadratic expression

Theorems

Function Composition Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12