Math Problem Statement
John claims that the two lines described below are parallel.
Line 1 passes through points (6, 4) and (20,12) . Line 2 passes through points (2,−3) and (9, 1) .
Which of the following reasons support his claim? A.Line 1 is parallel to Line 2 because their slopes are equal to −47
B.Line 1 is parallel to Line 2 because their slopes are equal to −74
C.Line 1 is parallel to Line 2 because their slopes are equal to 47
D.Line 1 is parallel to Line 2 because their slopes are equal to 74
Solution
To determine if John’s claim is correct, we need to find the slopes of both Line 1 and Line 2. If the slopes of the two lines are equal, then the lines are parallel.
Step 1: Calculate the slope of Line 1
The formula to calculate the slope between two points and is:
For Line 1, the points are and :
Step 2: Calculate the slope of Line 2
For Line 2, the points are and :
Step 3: Compare the slopes
Both Line 1 and Line 2 have the same slope of .
Since the slopes are equal, the lines are parallel.
Conclusion:
The correct answer is C. Line 1 is parallel to Line 2 because their slopes are equal to .
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:
- How would the situation change if the slopes of the lines were different?
- What does the slope tell us about the steepness of a line?
- Can two lines with different slopes ever be parallel?
- How can we determine if two lines are perpendicular?
- What does it mean geometrically for two lines to have the same slope?
Tip: Parallel lines always have the same slope, while perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals of each other.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Linear Equations
Slopes
Parallel Lines
Formulas
Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Theorems
Lines are parallel if their slopes are equal
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10