Math Problem Statement

Solve

Find the x-intercepts for the circle given by the equation (x - 1)^2 + y^2 = 9.

Solution

To solve the problem, we are tasked with finding the x-intercepts for the given equation of a circle:

(x1)2+y2=9(x - 1)^2 + y^2 = 9

Step 1: Recall the x-intercept condition

At the x-intercepts, the value of y=0y = 0. Substitute y=0y = 0 into the equation:

(x1)2+02=9(x - 1)^2 + 0^2 = 9

This simplifies to: (x1)2=9(x - 1)^2 = 9

Step 2: Solve for xx

To solve (x1)2=9(x - 1)^2 = 9, take the square root of both sides:

x1=±3x - 1 = \pm 3

This gives two solutions: x1=3orx1=3x - 1 = 3 \quad \text{or} \quad x - 1 = -3

Simplify both cases:

  1. x=4x = 4
  2. x=2x = -2

Step 3: Write the x-intercepts

The x-intercepts are: (4,0)and(2,0)(4, 0) \quad \text{and} \quad (-2, 0)

Let me know if you have questions or need further clarification.


Here are 5 related questions to deepen understanding:

  1. How do you find the y-intercepts for a circle equation?
  2. What is the center and radius of the circle (x1)2+y2=9(x - 1)^2 + y^2 = 9?
  3. How can you determine if a line intersects this circle?
  4. What is the general equation for a circle in standard form?
  5. How would the x-intercepts change if the radius were increased to 16?

Tip: Always substitute y=0y = 0 (or x=0x = 0) for finding intercepts efficiently!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Equations of a Circle
Intercepts

Formulas

(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 for a circle
x-intercept condition: y = 0

Theorems

Equation of a Circle in Standard Form

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10