Math Problem Statement

A-find two point

For each of the following: a. Find two points on the line. b. Find the equation of the line.

Solution

The image shows a problem asking to find two points on a line and the equation of the line. There is also a graph of a parabola with points and labels.

Task Breakdown:

  • Part a: Find two points on the line.
  • Part b: Find the equation of the line.

From the graph, it looks like the line starts at the origin (0,2)(0, -2) and passes through another point, possibly (4,1)(4, 1). These two points should help in both parts of the question.

Part (a): Find Two Points on the Line

From the graph, we can estimate:

  • First point: (0,2)(0, -2)
  • Second point: (4,1)(4, 1)

Part (b): Find the Equation of the Line

We will use the two points (0,2)(0, -2) and (4,1)(4, 1) to find the equation of the line. The formula for the slope mm of a line between two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) is:

m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

Substituting the points (0,2)(0, -2) and (4,1)(4, 1):

m=1(2)40=34m = \frac{1 - (-2)}{4 - 0} = \frac{3}{4}

Now that we know the slope is 34\frac{3}{4}, we can use the point-slope form of the line equation:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

Substituting m=34m = \frac{3}{4} and (x1,y1)=(0,2)(x_1, y_1) = (0, -2):

y(2)=34(x0)y - (-2) = \frac{3}{4}(x - 0)

Simplifying:

y+2=34xy + 2 = \frac{3}{4}x

y=34x2y = \frac{3}{4}x - 2

So, the equation of the line is:

y=34x2y = \frac{3}{4}x - 2

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Follow-up Questions:

  1. How would the equation of the line change if the slope was negative?
  2. Can you verify the slope by using a different pair of points?
  3. How would the line equation change if the y-intercept was different?
  4. What is the geometric meaning of the slope in this problem?
  5. How would you find the intersection of this line with another line?

Tip: Always double-check the coordinates of your points from the graph before calculating the slope to avoid errors!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Linear Equations

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Equation of a line: y - y1 = m(x - x1)

Theorems

Slope-Intercept Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10