Math Problem Statement
Solution
This problem involves analyzing an op-amp circuit. To solve for the output voltage () of this op-amp, we can apply the rules of an ideal op-amp and analyze the given information.
Circuit Analysis
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Op-Amp Ideal Rules:
- The voltage difference between the non-inverting () and inverting () terminals is zero.
- The current into both terminals of the op-amp is zero.
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Given Information:
- Input voltage () = 8 V.
- A 1 V source is applied directly to the non-inverting terminal of the op-amp.
- The inverting terminal is connected to the output voltage () through a feedback loop containing a 2 kΩ resistor.
Since the non-inverting terminal is at 1 V, due to the ideal op-amp characteristics, the inverting terminal must also be at 1 V. This is because the voltage difference between the two terminals is zero.
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Determine the Output Voltage:
- The resistor creates a feedback loop, but because the voltage at the inverting terminal is 1 V (same as the non-inverting terminal), the output must stabilize at 1 V for balance.
- Therefore, the output voltage is directly equal to the voltage at the inverting terminal.
Thus, the output voltage is 1 V.
Would you like more details or explanations on this analysis? Here are five related questions:
- How does the feedback loop affect the output voltage in an op-amp?
- What would happen if the resistor value were changed in this circuit?
- How does an ideal op-amp differ from a real op-amp in behavior?
- What is the purpose of the 2 kΩ resistor in this circuit?
- What are the consequences of having non-zero current into the op-amp terminals?
Tip: In an ideal op-amp circuit, the output adjusts itself so that the voltage difference between the input terminals is zero.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Circuit Analysis
Op-Amp Ideal Rules
Ohm's Law
Formulas
Ohm's Law: V = IR
Ideal Op-Amp Condition: V+ = V-
Theorems
Ideal Op-Amp Behavior
Voltage Follower
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate Electrical Engineering
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