Math Problem Statement

in the sequence 50,45,40,35 which term is -15?

Solution

The sequence you've provided is an arithmetic sequence, where each term decreases by 5. To find the term that equals 15-15, we can use the formula for the nn-th term of an arithmetic sequence:

an=a1+(n1)da_n = a_1 + (n-1) \cdot d

Where:

  • ana_n is the nn-th term,
  • a1a_1 is the first term (which is 50),
  • dd is the common difference (which is -5),
  • nn is the term number.

We need to find nn such that an=15a_n = -15.

15=50+(n1)(5)-15 = 50 + (n-1) \cdot (-5)

Now, solve for nn:

15=505(n1)-15 = 50 - 5(n-1)

15=505n+5-15 = 50 - 5n + 5

15=555n-15 = 55 - 5n

5n=55+155n = 55 + 15

5n=705n = 70

n=705=14n = \frac{70}{5} = 14

So, the 14th term of the sequence is 15-15.

Would you like more details or have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What is the sum of the first 14 terms of this sequence?
  2. How would the sequence change if the common difference was -10 instead of -5?
  3. What would be the 20th term of this sequence?
  4. How many terms are required for the sequence to reach a value less than 100-100?
  5. Can you find the general form for the nn-th term of this sequence?

Tip: When working with arithmetic sequences, always check if the common difference is positive or negative, as it determines if the sequence is increasing or decreasing.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Arithmetic Sequences

Formulas

Arithmetic sequence nth-term formula

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9