Math Problem Statement

solve

Find the measure of angles BAC and CAD using the provided expressions: m∠BAC = (15x - 2)° and m∠CAD = (7x + 4)°. The angles form a straight line at point A.

Solution

In the image provided, the question asks to find the measures of two angles mBACm \angle BAC and mCADm \angle CAD, using the given expressions:

  • mBAC=(15x2)m \angle BAC = (15x - 2)^\circ
  • mCAD=(7x+4)m \angle CAD = (7x + 4)^\circ

Since BAC\angle BAC and CAD\angle CAD are adjacent angles and form a straight line at point AA, the sum of these angles should be 180180^\circ. This gives the equation:

(15x2)+(7x+4)=180(15x - 2) + (7x + 4) = 180

Let's solve this equation step by step.

  1. Combine like terms: 15x+7x2+4=18015x + 7x - 2 + 4 = 180 22x+2=18022x + 2 = 180

  2. Subtract 2 from both sides: 22x=17822x = 178

  3. Divide both sides by 22: x=17822=8.09x = \frac{178}{22} = 8.09

Now that we have the value of xx, substitute it back into the expressions for mBACm \angle BAC and mCADm \angle CAD.

  1. mBAC=15x2=15(8.09)2=121.352=119.35m \angle BAC = 15x - 2 = 15(8.09) - 2 = 121.35 - 2 = 119.35^\circ
  2. mCAD=7x+4=7(8.09)+4=56.63+4=60.63m \angle CAD = 7x + 4 = 7(8.09) + 4 = 56.63 + 4 = 60.63^\circ

So, the measures of the angles are approximately:

  • mBAC119.35m \angle BAC \approx 119.35^\circ
  • mCAD60.63m \angle CAD \approx 60.63^\circ

Let me know if you'd like further clarification on the steps or additional details.


Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. What is the sum of the interior angles in a triangle?
  2. How do you find the measure of an exterior angle of a triangle?
  3. How do adjacent angles relate to each other in terms of their sum?
  4. What are supplementary and complementary angles?
  5. How can you solve equations with variables on both sides?

Tip: When solving for angles on a straight line, always remember that their sum must equal 180°.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Linear Equations

Formulas

Sum of angles on a straight line: m∠BAC + m∠CAD = 180°

Theorems

Linear Pair Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 8-10